Interventional Pain Treatment | Austin, TX

Chronic Back & Neck Pain

Understanding and treating persistent spinal pain with precision-guided interventional techniques.

Overview

Chronic back and neck pain affects millions of Americans and is one of the leading causes of disability and reduced quality of life. Unlike acute pain that resolves as an injury heals, chronic pain persists for weeks, months, or years — often outlasting the original injury and taking on a life of its own in the nervous system. Dr. Roslyn Migdale brings a uniquely comprehensive perspective to spinal pain: over 6,000 chiropractic patients, a PM&R residency, and fellowship-level interventional training all inform how she evaluates and treats each individual.

What Causes Chronic Back and Neck Pain?

Chronic spinal pain can stem from many sources: degenerative disc disease, facet joint arthritis, muscle and ligament strain, nerve irritation or compression, or a combination of factors. In many cases, the original structural cause has healed but the nervous system has become sensitized — a phenomenon called central sensitization — where the pain signal itself has become amplified and self-sustaining. Understanding whether pain is primarily structural, neuropathic, or centrally mediated guides the entire treatment approach.

How Dr. Migdale Approaches Spinal Pain

Dr. Migdale evaluates chronic back and neck pain through both an interventional medicine lens and a hands-on musculoskeletal lens developed over more than 15 years of clinical practice. She performs a thorough history and physical examination, reviews imaging, and considers the full picture — structural, neurological, functional, and psychosocial — before recommending a treatment pathway. For many patients, a combination of image-guided procedures and functional restoration achieves the best outcomes.

Treatment Options

Depending on the diagnosis, treatment may include: medial branch blocks and radiofrequency ablation for facet-mediated pain; epidural steroid injections for disc-related nerve irritation; trigger point injections for myofascial components; spinal cord stimulation for refractory cases; and manual therapies including medical acupuncture, Active Release Technique, and Graston for soft-tissue components. Dr. Migdale's dual background means she can offer this full range — surgical to hands-on — in a single practice.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the difference between acute and chronic back pain?
Acute back pain lasts less than 12 weeks and usually resolves with conservative care. Chronic back pain persists beyond 12 weeks and often requires a more systematic evaluation to identify its underlying drivers — structural, neuropathic, or centrally mediated.
Do I need an MRI before seeing an interventional pain physician?
Not necessarily. Dr. Migdale will review any existing imaging you have, but a prior MRI is not required to schedule a consultation. She will determine whether additional imaging is needed based on your history and physical examination.
Is surgery required for chronic back pain?
Most chronic back and neck pain can be effectively managed without surgery. Dr. Migdale specializes in minimally invasive, non-surgical interventional techniques — from image-guided injections to neuromodulation — designed to provide meaningful relief while avoiding the risks and recovery time associated with open surgery.

Medical Disclaimer: The information on this page is intended for general educational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. It is not a substitute for professional medical evaluation, diagnosis, or treatment. Please consult Dr. Migdale or another qualified healthcare provider regarding your specific condition.

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